US House Passes Temporary Spending Bill to Avert Shutdown

On Tuesday, November 15, 2023, the US House of Representatives passed a temporary spending bill to prevent a government shutdown. The bill passed with a vote of 336 to 95, with 209 of the votes coming from Democrats. The bill was opposed by 93 Republicans and two Democrats.

The bill extends government funding until mid-January. It also funds some federal agencies until January 19 and others until February 2. This gives lawmakers more time to create detailed spending bills.

The bill does not include any of the funding Biden has said is urgently needed for Ukraine and Israel. Some Republicans were also frustrated that the bill did not include the spending cuts and border-security measures they sought. The Senate will need to approve the measure before Friday.

The plan is not a full-year spending bill and only extends funding until January 19 for priorities including military construction, veterans’ affairs, transportation, housing and the Energy Department. The rest of the government – anything not covered by the first step – will be funded until February 2.

Democrats have once again conceded aid for Ukraine after additional military assistance wasn’t included in the stopgap bill that passed in September. The measure also doesn’t include military support for Israel.

While conservatives had initially pushed for a two-step approach, they ultimately opposed the plan as it did not include the deep spending cuts they had demanded. Instead, it extends funding at current levels, which allowed Johnson to get Democrats on board.

The measure passed with a vote of 336 to 95 in the House on Tuesday with more Democrats than Republicans voting in support. The Senate passed the bill 87 to 11 on Wednesday.

The bill was flown out to San Francisco, California, Thursday for Biden’s signature, an administration official said.

“Last night I signed a bill preventing a government shutdown. It’s an important step but we have more to do. I urge Congress to address our national security and domestic needs,” Biden said in a post on X.

Johnson’s plan allows Congress to avoid having to pass a major spending bill before the winter holidays, but the lack of support from members of his own party will set up a leadership test for the recently elected speaker.

His predecessor, Rep. Kevin McCarthy, was ousted after putting the previous stopgap bill on the House floor at the end of September, though the move averted a shutdown.

But many House Republicans have signaled that Johnson will be spared the same fate as McCarthy, arguing that he has not been on the job long and inherited problems that were not of his own making.

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