Constant itching and lumps in the anus area can be indicative of anal cancer. According to data from the National Cancer Institute (Inca), the tumor is rare, and represents 1% to 2% of all colorectal carcinomas.
Gynecologist and colposcopist Julie Bowringm, from the London Gynecology clinic, in the United Kingdom, explains, in an interview with The Sun newspaper, that some apparently harmless signs may be symptoms of the disease. The expert also recalls that many cases are not diagnosed at an early stage because of the stigma that exists around the disease.
Most of the time, when the tumor is detected in its early stages, treatment for anal cancer is simple and the chances of cure are high. Therefore, it is important to pay attention to some common signs of the condition. Check out:
Itch
Itching in the lower anus area can be caused by many reasons, such as sweating, underwear that is too tight, excessive cleaning between the buttocks, or even hemorrhoids. The expert’s indication is to consult a health professional to investigate the cause of the nuisance and rule out more serious problems.
bleeding
According to the colposcopist, although bleeding is one of the most worrying signs of anal cancer, it is one of the least common. It can be caused by breaks in the lining of the large intestine near the anus, causing pain and bleeding when you have a bowel movement. Sores can still happen due to pregnancy or constipation.
Bleeding should always be examined by a general practitioner, as the presence of blood in the stool or anus can also be a sign of bowel cancer.
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According to the National Cancer Institute (Inca), cancer is one of the main public health problems in the world and is one of the four main causes of death before the age of 70 in several countries. As it is an increasingly common problem, the sooner it is identified, the greater the chances of recovery.boonchai wedmakhand
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Therefore, it is important to be aware of the signs that the body gives. Although some tumors have no symptoms, cancer often causes changes in the body. Know some signs that may appear in the presence of the diseasePhynart Studio/ Getty Images
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Weight loss for no apparent reason can be one of the main symptoms of different types of cancer, such as: stomach, lung, pancreas, etc.Flashpop/ Getty Images
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Persistent changes in skin texture for no apparent reason can also be a red flag, especially if they are bumps and lumps in the breast, neck, groin, testicles, armpit and stomach.FG Trade/ Getty Images
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Persistent cough, despite being a common symptom of several diseases, should be investigated if it continues for more than four weeks. If it is accompanied by shortness of breath and blood, for example, it may be an indication of lung cancer.South_agency/ Getty Images
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Another characteristic sign of the existence of cancer is the change in the appearance of moles. Changes in size, color, and shape should also be investigated, especially if they flake, bleed, or show retained fluid.Peter Dazeley/Getty Images
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The presence of blood in the stool or urine can be a sign of cancer of the kidneys, bladder or bowel. In addition, pain and difficulties when urinating should also be investigated.RealPeopleGroup/ Getty Images
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Pain for no apparent reason and lasting more than four weeks, frequently or intermittently, may be a sign of cancer. This is because some tumors can press on bones, nerves and other organs, causing discomfort. ljubaphoto/ Getty Images
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Strong, recurrent heartburn, which is painful and apparently does not go away, can indicate various types of diseases, such as throat or stomach cancer. In addition, difficulty and pain when swallowing should also be investigated, as they may be a sign of esophageal cancer.DjelicS/ Getty Images
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lumps
The presence of lumps or small elevations of skin around the anal canal or on the buttocks may be a sign of cancer in the area. Lumps are usually very small and even have the same skin color – so many people don’t even notice their presence. Look carefully for any unusual elevations in the region.
Warts, on the other hand, can evolve and become uncomfortable and more noticeable to the naked eye, especially if they are grouped together. When discovered early, there are more treatment options, including freezing them with liquid nitrogen or applying ointments.
Ache
Pain in the rectum when defecating or at rest can be a symptom of anal cancer, depending on where the tumor is located. If the pain is accompanied by bleeding, you should immediately consult a doctor.
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