Flowers and vegetables: which plants can be combined?

Mix cultures im offer many advantages: They save space, ensure natural pest control and promote plant growth. But not all plants are suitable for a neighborhood. In this text you will learn which plants harmonize well with each other and which you better grow separately.

Which plants get along?

Plants of different genera get along best. Plants of the same genus usually do not go together as they often need the same nutrients or can damage each other. For example, cruciferous vegetables such as cabbage and radishes or umbelliferous vegetables such as celery and carrots should be grown separately. Legumes such as peas and beans also need a lot of space between them. neutrals vegetables such as pumpkin or basil can be used as interim plants to separate unwelcome neighbors within a bed.

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Fewer pests through mixed cultures

Herbs and can form a symbiosis if the varieties are combined correctly. The following rule can serve as a guide: Varieties that are usually combined in dishes are usually also suitable for cultivation in intercropping. Basil, for example, is a good one companion plant for cucumbers as it protects them from powdery mildew and attracts bees. Marjoram keeps carrot flies away and nasturtium protects pumpkins from weeds and attracts beneficial insects. Flowers such as sage or lavender can also be used in combination with roses to keep aphids away and promote growth.

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You can taste good plant neighbors

Certain plants can The taste improve their neighbors. Potatoes taste particularly good when they grow next to caraway or coriander. Dill and carrots also have a positive effect on the taste of . Cress can make radishes even spicier. So if you skilfully avoid unfavorable neighborhoods, you can not only do without the use of chemicals, you can also achieve better yields.

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Flowers as valuable helpers in the vegetable garden

Im vegetable garden not only the vegetable plants benefit from each other, but also the flowers between the rows or as a bed border. With their fragrant diversity, they attract busy insects such as and bumblebees, which in turn pollinate many plants. This is the only way tomatoes or apple trees can bear fruit at all.

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Which types of flowers are suitable as plant neighbors for vegetables?

Some types of flowers are particularly suitable as plant neighbors for vegetables. These include bee friend, sweet pea, chamomile, nasturtium, lavender, marigold and marigold. These flowers loosen the soil, protect against pests and increase resistance to fungal diseases. They are also valuable green manure.

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