In colombia, Acute respiratory diseases are one of the main causes of death in children under 5 years of age, according to the National Institute of Health.
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Nasal congestion can have different origins, such as viruses or allergies.
Usually, diseases that affect the respiratory tract and lungs come toaccompanied by symptoms such as; stuffy nose and throat, cough, fever, chills, pain and discomfort.
However, infections could lead to difficulty in the passage of air through the airways due to inflammation and mucus accumulation, common factors that limit oxygenation and lead to increased respiratory rate, sometimes associated with the sinking of the ribs when breathing, snoring or whistling in the chest of variable intensity.
Although it is essential to consult a pediatrician, when there is suspicion of a respiratory disease in children, Javier Fajardo, a pulmonologist, points out some recommendations that parents could consider for the care of respiratory infections at home.
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The airways can become inflamed and can collect mucus.
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Additionally, helps reduce the replication of the main respiratory viruses and improves the intensity of symptoms. In addition, it has anti-inflammatory and other effects that possibly limit the proliferation and adherence of microorganisms in the respiratory tract.
Children should not be exposed for so long to the air from the fans.
Nasal washings can be performed as many times as necessary, particularly due to high intensity symptoms, prior to eating or sleeping.
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Jimena Delgado
School of journalism EL TIEMPO
